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Bench-Scale Electrochemical Oxidation Wastewater Treatment Unit

A self-contained bench-scale electrochemical oxidation wastewater treatment unit, function as a compact system for wastewater treatability testing and electrochemical oxidation process development. It combines pretreatment with two independent electrochemical reactor stages, allowing engineers to evaluate treatment sequences, retention times, effluent quality, and operating conditions before moving to full-scale system design.

Three Stages, One Skid

Pre-reaction conditioning and two independent electrochemical reactors, each individually valved, pumped, and powered.

Route Flexibility on Demand

Run any of four standard process sequences without re-plumbing — isolate, chain, or bypass stages as your test plan requires.

Field-Ready Footprint

A 1000 × 480 × 900 mm stainless enclosure at roughly 50 kg — compact enough for a lab bench or a site trailer.

THE CHALLENGE

Recalcitrant organics don't respond to conventional treatment

Biological treatment is built for biodegradable load – it struggles withrecalcitrant COD, persistent color bodies, and ammonia nitrogen thatresist microbial breakdown. Left untreated, these fractions carrythrough to discharge, limiting reuse options and risking non-compliance.

Before committing capital to a full-scale process, operators need realdata: which reaction sequence actually degrades the specific pollutantload in front of them, how long each stage needs to run, and what it will
cost per cubic meter to get there.

Process effluent Reactor washes, column bottoms, purification streams Pre-treatment Filtration, pH adjustment, metals pre-precipitation Biological pre-treatment Conditional — only if BOD:COD > 0.2 Electrochemical oxidation — BDD Charge density set by bench test, not by this diagram 20–80 mA/cm² current density, matrix-dependent Effluent monitoring COD/TOC inline, target compound, AOX where Cl⁻ present Discharge or reuse Per permit conditions — sewer or receiving water Bench test loop Every box above is confirmed on your actual stream first

How It Works

A staged reaction path, not a single pass

Rather than forcing all pollutants through one reaction mechanism, the unit separates the work into three purpose-built stages that can run alone or in sequence, so the process route can be matched to the wastewater — not the other way around.

Module 01

Pre-Reaction Stage

Pre-decomposes organic matter and harmful substances in the raw feed, lifting biodegradability and easing the load on the electrochemical stages downstream.

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Module 02

Stage I Reactor

Decolorizes and degrades recalcitrant organics, disinfects and deodorizes the stream, strips ammonia nitrogen, and inactivates bacteria, viruses, and spores.

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Stage II Result

Complete Mineralization

Non-selective oxidation drives remaining recalcitrant organics toward mineralization — further COD reduction, decolorizing, and removal of residual biotoxicity.

EO
Applications Team
Talk through your wastewater profile

Send us your influent characteristics and treatment target, and we'll suggest a starting process route and current settings to trial first.

Product Specifications

Electrochemical Oxidation Wastewater Treatment Unit — Specifications

Voltage, frequency, and current are configurable to local standards. Electrical requirements and power consumption of this bench scale electrochemical oxidation wastewater treatment unit are set as 220 V / 50 Hz / 600 W by default. For regions running 110–120 V / 60 Hz, three-phase supply, or a different target current range for Stage I / Stage II, the power supply and control panel can be configured to match — confirm your region’s electrical requirements with our engineering team at the time of order.

Physical & Electrical Specifications

Overall Dimensions (L × W × H)

  1000 mm × 480 mm × 900 mm

Weight

≈ 50 kg

Enclosure

  Stainless-steel cabinet with lockable double doors, adjustable leveling feet

Standard Power Supply

   Customizable to local electrical standards (see note above)

Stage I Operating Current

  Typical set point 20 A (constant-current mode, adjustable within 0.5–6.0 hr treatment window)

Stage II Operating Current

  Typical set point 10 A (constant-current mode, adjustable within 0.5–6.0 hr treatment window)

Control Mode

   Constant-current electrochemical power supplies, touch-screen control panel

Grounding Resistance

  < 4 Ω (required)

Influent Water Quality Requirements

Water / Reaction Temperature

 10–60 °C

pH Range

 3–12 (narrower range applies per process mode — see operator manual)

Fluoride (organic + inorganic)

 < 3 mg/L

Bromide

 < 100 mg/L

Suspended Solids (SS)

 < 200 mg/L

Total Dissolved Salt Content

 < 70% of saturation

Hydrogen Sulfide (H₂S)

  Must not be present

Operating Parameters

Stage I Effective Treatment Time

 0.5–6.0 hours per batch

Stage II Effective Electrolysis Time

 0.5–6.0 hours per batch

Technical Overview

One skid, three purpose-built treatment stages

This unit is a self-contained, three-stage bench/pilot-scale electrochemical treatment skid for testing and optimizing electrochemical oxidation process routes on a target wastewater stream. It combines a pre-reaction (pretreatment) module with two independent electrochemical reactor stages (Stage I and Stage II), each with its own storage tank, circulation pump, and DC power supply.

Stages can be run individually or chained together in different sequences, letting operators identify the most effective and economical treatment route before committing to full-scale design.

Process Flexibility

Four configurable process routes

Because each module of this bench-scale electrochemical oxidation wastewater treatment unit can be isolated and run independently, the unit supports four standard process routes, letting operators determine which sequence best fits a given wastewater before committing to full-scale design.

Route 1
Pre-reaction
→
Stage I
→
Stage II
Route 2
Pre-reaction
→
Stage I
→
Stage II
Route 3
Pre-reaction
→
Stage I
→
Stage II
Route 4
Pre-reaction
→
Stage I
→
Stage II

Intended Use

Bench-scale process testing, not continuous commercial implements

This bench scale electrochemical oxidation wastewater treatment unit is designed to generate the data needed to evaluate treatment feasibility, determine optimal retention times per stage, characterize achievable effluent quality, size the electrode modules and power supply needed for a full-scale electrochemical oxidation wastewater treatment system, identify required auxiliary equipment, and estimate operating cost per unit volume of wastewater treated.

Applications

Where the bench unit earns its keep

The unit has been used to scope treatment routes across a range of test scenarios, including:

FREE TREATABILITY CONSULTATION

Tell us what's in your wastewater

Benefits

Why teams run trials on this unit before scaling up

  • Right-size before you build Determine the number of electrode modules and the power supply your full-scale plant actually needs, based on measured removal per module rather than a vendor estimate.
  • Four process routes, no re-plumbing Isolation valves on every module let you test pre-reaction-first, electrochemical-only, or any combination in between, all on the same skid.
  • Constant-current, repeatable runs Both electrochemical stages hold a fixed current through the run, so results from one trial can be compared cleanly against the next.
  • Compact enough to travel At ~50 kg in a sealed stainless cabinet, the unit moves between labs or out to a site trial without a rigging crew.
  • Built-in safety interlocks Enforced startup/shutdown sequencing and dry-run protection reduce the chance of an electrode or pump failure mid-trial.
  • Data you can defend Per-stage observation logging (color, turbidity, foam, scaling) gives you a documented basis for the process route you ultimately recommend.

Why We Built It This Way

Testing should look like the plant it's predicting

"A trial that doesn't mirror how the full-scale system will actually run just produces numbers you can't trust at scale."

Janeczka Kowalski, Lead Technical Consultant & Senior Electrochemical Engineer

Bench trials are only useful if the data transfers. That's why every stage on this unit — pre-reaction, Stage I, Stage II — uses the same valving, constant-current control, and manual transfer logic an operator would use on a production skid, just at a volume small enough to run a dozen trials in a week instead of one.

Full Procedures Inside

Download the complete Operator Manual

Operator Manual

PDF · 8 pages

Ready to see what your wastewater actually needs?

Book a trial slot and we’ll help you scope a process route before you commit to full-scale design.

Evoaeo EOB Unit

Bench-scale electrochemical oxidation platforms for wastewater treatability testing and process-route scoping.

Bench-Scale Electrochemical Oxidation Wastewater Treatment Unit © 2026 Evoaeo, advanced oxidation processes for waste water treatment.

 Operator manual and other contents are available as downloadable PDF

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